Joliette
First among the settlements made after the Pembina River
Valley had become settled, was Joliette on the Red River. In the year 1878, seven young men
left Quebec to homestead in the Red River Valley. They had heard that tools and equipment plus
good wages were given to railroad workers. They traveled to Minnesota via the Great Lakes
waterway and found jobs on the railroad being built to St. Vincent, Minnesota. Crossing into
Dakota Territory at Pembina they traveled about ten miles southward and took up claims along
the river.
Frank LaRose was the first settler and ran a ferry across the
Red River. His farmhouse was a stopping place for stagecoaches as well as a refueling stop for
steamboats. For quick shelter the first houses were made of prairie sod. The four
Pariseau brothers: Ernest, Joe, Frank, and John sent for their parents and sister,
Permelia. The orphaned sister of Joseph, Euclid and Dolphus Riopelle and others came with
them. This was the nucleus of a thriving French Canadian settlement. They named the Post
Office, which was established August 7, 1879, for Joliette, Quebec, Canada. John B. Rivett was
appointed postmaster.
Others settled in the Joliette area from 1880 to 1882. The
Emersons, Barrons, Storms, Dietrichs and Shannons began farming. On December 18, 1882 the
Joliette area was designated one of 19 townships in Pembina County.
In 1897, John Hart came with a team and buggy from Castlewood,
South Dakota. He drove back and the next year he and his brother, Arthur Hart, arrived by
immigrant car, coming on the railroad into Bathgate. Belgian settlers in great numbers came
beginning with Charles Demestre and Aldoph Von Leberge in 1890.
Because of river flooding the settlement of Joliette was moved
inland about 1900 to a site along the Northern Pacific Railroad. The town site was platted on
Section 27 and 34 and became a railroad station. A thriving town built up a bank, Hart and
Asseltine's general store, a lumberyard, a farm machinery business, a hotel, town hall,
two churches, a new school and grain elevator.
A rural post office of short duration was established Oct. 15,
1912, along the railroad at a settlement six miles south of Joliette. The settlement was named
Fleece, a family of the Postmaster, Walter F. Moody.
McArthur was a settlement located four miles north of
Joliette. It was also was moved from the river when the railroad was established. A
grain elevator moved on greased skids from the river across the prairie to the town
site. The Northern Pacific Railroad located a stockyard and loading station. A post office was
established on Section 9, 162.51, August 4, 1904 with Charles H. Hunt as Postmaster. McArthur
also had a school and a general store.
The entire Joliette community now consists of farmers and the
community of Joliette is a grain elevator, fertilizer plant, Methodist Church, town hall and
post office.
Charles Hart, December 20, 1987
COMMUNITY OF THE WEEK; JOLIETTE, NORTH
DAKOTA
LOCATION : Joliette, N.D. is an unincorporated community in
Pembina County, about halfway between Pembina and Drayton. Just off Interstate 29, Joliette is
about 70 miles north of Grand Forks. The town is served by a branch line of the Burlington
Northern & Santa Fe Railway. Joliette reached a peak population of 319 in 1930. That was
followed by a sharp decline 36 in 1960. According to an informal count, there are now just ten
people living in the town.
What's big in Joliette? The former Joliette Farmers Grain
Co., now known as Cargill Ag Horizons, was acquired by Cargill Inc, a major Minnetonka,
Minnesota based grain-trading company April 1, 1997. It is a major grain shipper for the
region.
NAME Frank LaRose, the first settler in the Joliette area,
named the pioneer community for his home town of Joliette, Quebec. That French-Canadian town
had been founded in 1823 by a sawmill operator, Barthelemy Joliette.
What some people say about the community - The Rev. Linda
Baldock, pastor of the Joliette Methodist Church, whose husband Gerry, is employed at the
Pembina State Museum: "I really enjoy the people in the community and in our
congregation as well as living in a rural community. The people are so involved in the
church."
Joleen Holter, who lives outside of Joliette and who has been
employed for a year at the Joliette Express Truck Stop, serving as the past three months as
manager: "You know a lot of people in a small community such as Joliette. The
people are really friendly; I enjoy living near a small town."
Cory Tryan, manager of Cargill Ag Horizons elevator in
Joliette:"It's always nice and green and there are trees. I grew up near
Plentywood in northeastern Montana, and that area is often parched and
dry."
From the Grand Forks Herald Newspaper - summer 2000
Submitted by Mildred Hart
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